Numbers 31 — Midian, Balaam and the Division of Spoil

H. P. Mansfield Bible notes — checked and arranged in verse-by-verse Expositor style

Primary source: H. P. Mansfield’s annotations in his HP Bible, HPB 03-Lev12-Num36.PDF, mainly pp. 87–89. The separately published Numbers Expositor is a distinct work and was used only as a secondary cross-check.

CHAPTER OVERVIEW

Numbers 31 executes the previously commanded judgment on the Midianite group implicated in the Peor seduction. Moses himself connects the women’s role directly with Balaam’s counsel.

Numbers 30 — Vows and Binding Words before Yahweh

H. P. Mansfield Bible notes — checked and arranged in verse-by-verse Expositor style

Primary source: H. P. Mansfield’s annotations in his HP Bible, HPB 03-Lev12-Num36.PDF, mainly p. 86. The separately published Numbers Expositor is a distinct work and was used only as a secondary cross-check.

CHAPTER OVERVIEW

Numbers 30 regulates religious vows and self-binding oaths within Israel’s household structure. A permitted vow made to Yahweh is not casual speech: it must be fulfilled.

Numbers 28 — Daily, Sabbath and Festival Offerings

H. P. Mansfield Bible notes — checked and arranged in verse-by-verse Expositor style

Primary source: H. P. Mansfield’s annotations in his HP Bible, HPB 03-Lev12-Num36.PDF, mainly p. 83. The separately published Numbers Expositor is a distinct work and was used only as a secondary cross-check.

CHAPTER OVERVIEW

Before Israel enters the land, Numbers 28 orders the national sacrificial calendar: daily, weekly, monthly and annual worship. Time itself is disciplined around Yahweh’s appointed service.

Numbers 26 — The Second Census and a New Generation

H. P. Mansfield Bible notes — checked and arranged in verse-by-verse Expositor style

Primary source: H. P. Mansfield’s annotations in his HP Bible, HPB 03-Lev12-Num36.PDF, pp. 78–81. The separately published Numbers Expositor is a distinct work and was used only as a secondary cross-check.

CHAPTER OVERVIEW

After the Peor plague, Yahweh orders a new military census. The first Numbers census prepared the generation leaving Sinai; this one prepares the generation standing on the plains of Moab to receive the inheritance.

Numbers 25 — Baal-peor, Phinehas and the Covenant of Peace

H. P. Mansfield Bible notes — checked and arranged in verse-by-verse Expositor style

Primary source: H. P. Mansfield’s annotations in his HP Bible, HPB 03-Lev12-Num36.PDF, mainly p. 78. The separately published Numbers Expositor is a distinct work and was used only as a secondary cross-check.

CHAPTER OVERVIEW

What Balaam could not achieve by cursing Israel is achieved through seduction. At Shittim, Israelites enter sexual and religious compromise with Moabite women and become joined to Baal-peor.

Numbers 23 — Balaam’s Oracles: Yahweh’s Blessing Stands

H. P. Mansfield Bible notes — checked and arranged in verse-by-verse Expositor style

Primary source: H. P. Mansfield’s annotations in his HP Bible, HPB 03-Lev12-Num36.PDF, mainly pp. 75–76. The separately published Numbers Expositor is a distinct work and was used only as a secondary cross-check.

CHAPTER OVERVIEW

Numbers 23 records Balaam’s first two oracles. Balak changes ritual arrangements and viewpoints, but he cannot change Yahweh’s declared purpose. The curse repeatedly becomes blessing.